The charts that matter: Yellen’s return injects life into markets

Joe Biden’s pick of Janet Yellen as US treasury secretary has pepped markets up. John Stepek looks at how it’s affected the charts that matter the most to the global economy.

Welcome back.

The vaccine-inspired rally and “great rotation” have continued this week. But how could this relief rally turn into a longer-term “Roaring ‘20s”? That’s our focus in this week’s issue of MoneyWeek. If you don’t already subscribe, click here to get your first six issues free.

On the podcast front we’ve spoiled you again with two real heavy-hitters in the fund management world. First Merryn spoke to Stephen Yiu of the very popular Blue Whale Growth Fund, which I imagine quite a few of you own. They discuss the case for active management, how to get rid of the huge number of terrible funds out there, and Stephen gives us his tips on how he runs an incredibly focused portfolio. Listen to it here.

Then Merryn had a conversation with Barry Norris of Argonaut Capital. To say that Norris hasn’t bought into the vaccine excitement is an understatement – he’s shorting them. To find out why (and to hear Merryn’s tremendous rant about shoddy new-build homes), check out the podcast here.

Are you bamboozled by the stockmarket’s obsession with “bulls and bears”? Our latest “Too Embarrassed To Ask” video explains exactly what the terms mean – and tries to shed some light on where they originally come from. Click here to watch.

Here are the links for this week’s editions of Money Morning and other web stories you may have missed.

Now for the charts of the week.

The charts that matter

After a rough couple of weeks, gold is bouncing back. A slide in the US dollar combined with signs that investors are starting to believe that inflation might be a genuine risk/opportunity for next year, appears to have driven the rally this week.

Why the change of heart? Arguably the trigger is Joe Biden’s confirmation that he wants Janet Yellen, former boss of the Federal Reserve, to be US treasury secretary. That’s about as clear an indicator of intent as you could get – central bankers have been complaining for years that they want governments to take advantage of low interest rates to boost public spending. Now one of those self-same central bankers is taking the reins at the US Treasury. No wonder gold has bounced.

Gold price chart

Gold price chart

(Gold: three months)

Meanwhile the US dollar index (DXY – a measure of the strength of the dollar against a basket of the currencies of its major trading partners) fell hard. After a long period of “ranging” it does seem as though the US currency has embarked on a new downward trend. We’ll see whether that lasts, but if it does, it’d be good news for risk assets.

US dollar chart

US dollar chart

(DXY: three months)

Unsurprisingly, the sliding dollar meant that the Chinese yuan (or renminbi) got even stronger against the US currency this week (when the black line below rises, it means the yuan is getting weaker vs the dollar). It’s now at its strongest level in two-and-a-half years.

China does seem content with a stronger currency right now. This relaxed attitude might be part of China’s longer-term goal to establish the yuan as a reserve currency to rival the dollar, or it might just be a useful way to snap up more commodities on the cheap. Or maybe it’s both.

CNY/USD chart

CNY/USD chart

(Chinese yuan to the US dollar: since 25 Jun 2019)

The yield on the ten-year US government bond perked up again this week as investors started to believe the inflation argument. From a technical (charting) point of view, the move is starting to look significant. That could have very wide-ranging implications for broader markets if it continues.

US Treasury bonds price chart

US Treasury bonds price chart

(Ten-year US Treasury yield: three months)

The yield on the Japanese ten-year is pretty much explicitly pinned to zero by the Japanese central bank, which may be something that the Federal Reserve eventually has to do should borrowing costs rise too far in the US.

Japanese government bond yield chart

Japanese government bond yield chart

(Ten-year Japanese government bond yield: three months)

The yield on the ten-year German Bund moved somewhat higher as well, reflecting the move in US Treasuries.

German bund yield chart

German bund yield chart

(Ten-year Bund yield: three months)

Copper had a belter of a week, again, maintaining its record as the one asset I really, really wish I’d bought on the day of the lockdown.

Copper price chart

Copper price chart

(Copper: nine months)

The Aussie dollar climbed against the US dollar too as investors continue to want to get exposure to commodity currencies.

AUD/USD chart

AUD/USD chart

(Aussie dollar vs US dollar exchange rate: three months)

Cryptocurrency bitcoin recovered from its swoon last week and had another crack at its all-time record. My gut feeling is that its persistence will probably pay off – there isn’t the same level of hysteria around it now as there was three years ago. I have no idea how high it will get this time but I’ll be watching with all due fascination.

Bitcoin price chart

Bitcoin price chart

(Bitcoin: three months)

US weekly jobless claims fell to 712,000, from 787,000 last week (revised up from 778,000), and better than expected. The four-week moving average dipped to 739,500 from 750,750 the week before.

The more closely-watched monthly non-farm payrolls revealed that the US economy added just 245,000 jobs last month, a good deal less than the 470,000 expected. The data probably needs to be taken with a pinch of salt either way – there’s still a lot of disruption – but arguably it only adds to the argument for boosting public spending and going easy on interest rates, so markets may feel inclined to take it as good news.

US weekly jobless chart

US weekly jobless chart

(US jobless claims, four-week moving average: since Jan 2020)

The oil price (as measured by Brent crude) continued to gain ground, hitting another fresh post-Covid high this week.

Oil price chart

Oil price chart

(Brent crude oil: three months)

Amazon is one of the few companies whose share price has spent most of the time meandering around since the vaccine news came out. At the end of the day, it’s done well from lockdown, so if you’re looking to profit from the rebound rally, it’s hardly going to top your list of candidates. On a longer-term note, Amazon and Big Tech in general have benefited from the low interest rate environment. If that changes – and if Yellen and the vaccine get their way it might – then the leading stocks of the past decade or more could well turn into the laggards.

Amazon price chart

Amazon price chart

(Amazon: three months)

Tesla meanwhile just keeps hitting new highs. What can I say? I am curious to see if entering the S&P 500 will mark the peak for this boom (companies do tend to underperform once they get promoted, which in most cases is probably just an artefact of them being overbought on the promotion news in the first place). Not long to wait – it joins the index on December 21st – could 2021 be the year that Tesla’s bubble finally pops?

Tesla share price chart

Tesla share price chart

(Tesla: three months)

Have a great weekend.

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