In the US, the market has done its work. In the UK, it is just getting started
Unlike in the US, Britain's housing market has not been allowed to do its work. But the politicians can't keep the tide at bay forever. The house-price correction is coming.
I've written here before about the possibility that the US housing market has more or less bottomed. Further anecdotal evidence on this comes from Halkin's Robert Brooke, just back from a vacation in Florida.
There he was offered a nice little opportunity. In a "desirable tourist and retirement seaside town" on the Gulf Coast (which by the way is where I have fine plans of part retiring to one day), there is a modest two bedroom house for sale.
It hasn't actually changed hands for adecade but it has been valued many times. In 2001, the price was $170,000. In 2007, it was $410,000. In 2011, it was back to $170,000. Today it could be yours (or Brooke's) for $120,000. That's 70% below its peak and lower than it has been for more thanten years.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
It also comes with a gross yield of around 10% and a net of something like 5%. That's not bad when you compare it with a long bond yield of 2% (particularly when that long bond yield comes with an almost guaranteed capital loss).
As Brooke points out, buying the house wouldn't be risk free: there is still an overhang of foreclosed property for sale across the US and the dodgy state of the personal finances of many of the potential tenants poses a relatively high risk to the rental income.
In the US, distressed home sales accounted for around 34% of all existing home sales on February this year. That's down from 39% in February which is good but it does still tell us that there is on-going pain in the market.
However,what this enormousdecline in the price of our would-be holiday home tells us at least isthat "the market has done its work." It has turned an unattractive proposition into a pretty attractive one. So the healing can begin.
One sign: US housing-starts have picked up nicely in the lastfive months or so. Now turn your eyes from that dream house in Florida to the UK.
Here, the market has not been allowed to do its work. The most recent numbers from Nationwide show that house prices fell 1% in March, asmall rise of 0.4% in February. They now stand 1% below their levels of this time last year on the Nationwide numbers. Over the first quarter of the year, prices were flat or rising in only three regions of the UK. They fell everywhere else.
Now, if you've been trying to sell a house that isn't in central London or that isn't almost perfect, you'll know that to get it away, you have to bring the price down a good deal more than 1%.
But nonetheless, while prices have fallen very substantially from their peak in real terms (take inflation into account and prices across the nation are down 25% plus), if you are a buyer, you will know that they still haven't come down as much as you think they should have. Thanks to very low interest rates (which mean owners can keep up mortgage payments despite falls in their real incomes) and extensive lender forbearance, the market isn't really being allowed to do its work.
According tothe FSA, anything up to 8% of outstanding mortgages in the UK are subject to some kind of forbearance (ie, lenders desperate not to foreclose are allowing reduced payments, payment holidays, and even shifts from capital repayment mortgages to interest only mortgages).
That works in the short term in that it keeps distressed sales off the market effectively stopping the market from finding a real clearing price in the way the US market has. Still, while we know that politicians and bankers can hold off inevitable market adjustments for much longer than most people think possible (I give you Europe), they can't do so forever.
It might keep happening slowly as it is now (lenders are reporting both a tightening of credit criteria and a rise in the percentage of mortgage applications being turned down while surveyors are reporting a rise in the number of houses coming to themarket). It might suddenly happen quickly. But one way or another, real house prices will eventually revert to their valuation mean some 15-20% below where they are now.
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).
After five years in Japan she returned to work in the UK at Paribas. This soon became BNP Paribas. Again, no desk move was required. On leaving the City, Merryn helped The Week magazine with its City pages before becoming the launch editor of MoneyWeek in 2000 and taking on columns first in the Sunday Times and then in 2009 in the Financial Times
Twenty years on, MoneyWeek is the best-selling financial magazine in the UK. Merryn was its Editor in Chief until 2022. She is now a senior columnist at Bloomberg and host of the Merryn Talks Money podcast - but still writes for Moneyweek monthly.
Merryn is also is a non executive director of two investment trusts – BlackRock Throgmorton, and the Murray Income Investment Trust.
-
Christmas at Chatsworth: review of The Cavendish Hotel at Baslow
MoneyWeek Travel Matthew Partridge gets into the festive spirit at The Cavendish Hotel at Baslow and the Christmas market at Chatsworth
By Dr Matthew Partridge Published
-
Tycoon Truong My Lan on death row over world’s biggest bank fraud
Property tycoon Truong My Lan has been found guilty of a corruption scandal that dwarfs Malaysia’s 1MDB fraud and Sam Bankman-Fried’s crypto scam
By Jane Lewis Published
-
House prices to crash? Your house may still be making you money, but not for much longer
Opinion If you’re relying on your property to fund your pension, you may have to think again. But, says Merryn Somerset Webb, if house prices start to fall there may be a silver lining.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Prepare your portfolio for recession
Opinion A recession is looking increasingly likely. Add in a bear market and soaring inflation, and things are going to get very complicated for investors, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Investing for income? Here are six investment trusts to buy now
Opinion For many savers and investors, income is getting hard to find. But it's not impossible to find, says Merryn Somerset Webb. Here, she picks six investment trusts that are currently yielding more than 4%.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Stories are great – but investors should stick to reality
Opinion Everybody loves a story – and investors are no exception. But it’s easy to get carried away, says Merryn Somerset Webb, and forget the underlying truth of the market.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Everything is collapsing at once – here’s what to do about it
Opinion Equity and bond markets are crashing, while inflation destroys the value of cash. Merryn Somerset Webb looks at where investors can turn to protect their wealth.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Value is starting to emerge in the markets
Opinion If you are looking for long-term value in the markets, some is beginning to emerge, says Merryn Somerset Webb. Indeed, you may soon be able to buy traditionally expensive growth stocks on the cheap, too.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
ESG investing could end up being a classic mistake
Opinion ESG investing has been embraced with enormous speed and zeal. But think long and hard before buying in, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
UK house prices will fall – but not for a few years
Opinion UK house prices look out of reach for many. But the truth is that British property is surprisingly affordable, says Merryn Somerset Webb. Prices will fall at some point – but not yet.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published