While most of us struggle with pensions, some lucky workers will do just fine
For the average worker, investing for retirement can be a headache. But employees of the Bank of England don’t have that worry. And, with an £11k a week pension, nor does the CEO of National Grid.
I wrote earlier about the difficulties of figuring out what to do with your savings post pension freedom. Where do you put it during the accumulation phase? How do you invest it? How do you draw it down? How do you figure out how much to take every year?
I'm not the only one worrying about all this. A report just out from Willis Towers Watson and Nottingham University Business School suggests that some 50% of UK savers are now so confused and terrified that they are in a state of "pension paralysis".
There are now so many choices when it comes to saving that people just don't know where to start. That's particularly the case given that most people have not just very little knowledge of the various investment choices on offer, but very little trust in financial institutions to tell them the truth about those choices. The result? Inertia.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
All too many people end up in the default options offered by their employer's auto-enrolment schemes something that might end up just fine, or might mean that they save too little at too high a cost.
The good news is that not everyone has these problems. Today's FT reported the happy news that the Bank of England defined benefit pension scheme is fully funded. The Bank (for which, read the taxpayer) has increased its contributions to the fund to 54.6% of members" salary putting in £90m in the year to February 2016. Bank of England employees do not contribute to the scheme themselves. Nice.
For comparison purposes you might note that under auto enrolment your employer puts 3% of your salary into your pension (not 55%). Anything else you have to drag up yourself.
So that's one group of people who don't need to worry about pension paralysis. They'll all do very nicely without needing to do anything at all (which is why Andy Haldane can get away with saying that he finds pensions very complicated he is talking about other people's pensions).
Still Bank of England employees aren't the only ones doing just fine. Today's Times contains an even more irritating story. Steve Holliday, the outgoing chief executive of National Grid, a UK regulated utility, is to draw a pension of £591,000 a year (that's £11,000 a week) when he turns 60 next month.
You may be wondering how much you'd have to save to get that kind of income in your retirement. The answer is about £20m. But, of course, you wouldn't be able to save £20m into a pension. For starters if you are earning more than £150,000 you can no longer put more than £10,000 a year into a pension. But even if you could, and even if you managed somehow to build up a good-looking pot, at £1m you'd hit the Lifetime Allowance and start taking a 55% tax hit on anything extra. You haven't a hope.
That's not necessarily the case at the top of the money tree. Some executive schemes include a commitment from the ex-employers to gross income up so the recipients of these super pensions aren't affected by the rules that bother the rest of us. Not that paying away 55% of going on £600,000 a year would necessarily be the end of the world for Mr Holliday he also holds National Grid stock worth £13.7m as well as stock options worth £12.9m. They'll be nice reminders of his nine years at the firm as well.
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).
After five years in Japan she returned to work in the UK at Paribas. This soon became BNP Paribas. Again, no desk move was required. On leaving the City, Merryn helped The Week magazine with its City pages before becoming the launch editor of MoneyWeek in 2000 and taking on columns first in the Sunday Times and then in 2009 in the Financial Times
Twenty years on, MoneyWeek is the best-selling financial magazine in the UK. Merryn was its Editor in Chief until 2022. She is now a senior columnist at Bloomberg and host of the Merryn Talks Money podcast - but still writes for Moneyweek monthly.
Merryn is also is a non executive director of two investment trusts – BlackRock Throgmorton, and the Murray Income Investment Trust.
-
House prices rise 2.9% – will the recovery continue?
House prices grew by 2.9% on an annual basis in September. Will Budget policies and ‘higher-for-longer’ rates dent the recovery?
By Katie Williams Published
-
Nvidia earnings: what to expect
Nvidia announces earnings after market close on 20 November. What should investors expect from the semiconductor giant?
By Dan McEvoy Published
-
Our pension system, little-changed since Roman times, needs updating
Opinion The Romans introduced pensions, and we still have a similar system now. But there is one vital difference between Roman times and now that means the system needs updating, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
We’re doing well on pensions – but we still need to do better
Opinion Pensions auto-enrolment has vastly increased the number of people in the UK with retirement savings. But we’re still not engaged enough, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Older people may own their own home, but the young have better pensions
Opinion UK house prices mean owning a home remains a pipe dream for many young people, but they should have a comfortable retirement, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
How to avoid a miserable retirement
Opinion The trouble with the UK’s private pension system, says Merryn Somerset Webb, is that it leaves most of us at the mercy of the markets. And the outlook for the markets is miserable.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Young investors could bet on NFTs over traditional investments
Opinion The first batch of child trust funds and Junior Isas are maturing. But young investors could be tempted to bet their proceeds on digital baubles such as NFTs rather than rolling their money over into traditional investments
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Negative interest rates and the end of free bank accounts
Opinion Negative interest rates are likely to mean the introduction of fees for current accounts and other banking products. But that might make the UK banking system slightly less awful, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Pandemics, politicians and gold-plated pensions
Advice As more and more people lose their jobs to the pandemic and the lockdowns imposed to deal with it, there’s one bunch of people who won’t have to worry about their future: politicians, with their generous defined-benefits pensions.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
How the stamp duty holiday is pushing up house prices
Opinion Stamp duty is an awful tax and should be replaced by something better. But its temporary removal is driving up house prices, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published