Small caps are invaluable for your portfolio
Small caps have been underperforming as of late – but they're still a diversifier to consider for your portfolio
It might be time to start shopping “down market”, says Jennifer Hughes in the Financial Times. The Russell 2000 index of US small and mid-sized firms has been having a miserable year, gaining less than 1% even as the large-cap S&P 500 soars 17.5%.
Over six months, “small caps have only underperformed their bigger cousins this badly at two other points since the 2000 dotcom boom”. While mega caps rocket due to artificial intelligence fever – Nvidia alone is now “worth roughly as much as the entire Russell 2000” – struggling small caps suggest that the wider American economy is lethargic.
US small caps and mid caps have generally under-performed US large caps over the past 10 years, says J.P.Morgan’s Sitara Sundar. They are thus trading “at a near record valuation discount” to their large-cap peers. US small and mid-caps are at “the leading edge of innovation”, whether in software or advances in industrial automation. But small and mid caps vary in quality.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
For every exciting small cap, there are ones that “carry high levels of debt or do not generate earnings”, so “active stock picking” is key. Some investors buy small companies in pursuit of the “small-cap premium”, says Ben Carlson on his A Wealth of Common Sense blog. Between 1926 and 2021, US small-cap stocks outperformed large-cap stocks by more than 10%.
“Others dispute whether the premium is real, but whatever the truth, small caps are invaluable as a portfolio diversifier”. That’s especially true in periods like today where large-cap valuations are vulnerable to a reversal.
“The last time small caps lagged in a big way was the late 1990s when the dotcom bubble went into hyperdrive”. When the bubble burst, it was the undervalued small caps that “outperformed in a big way during the next cycle”.
This article was first published in MoneyWeek's magazine. Enjoy exclusive early access to news, opinion and analysis from our team of financial experts with a MoneyWeek subscription.
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Alex is an investment writer who has been contributing to MoneyWeek since 2015. He has been the magazine’s markets editor since 2019.
Alex has a passion for demystifying the often arcane world of finance for a general readership. While financial media tends to focus compulsively on the latest trend, the best opportunities can lie forgotten elsewhere.
He is especially interested in European equities – where his fluent French helps him to cover the continent’s largest bourse – and emerging markets, where his experience living in Beijing, and conversational Chinese, prove useful.
Hailing from Leeds, he studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics at the University of Oxford. He also holds a Master of Public Health from the University of Manchester.
-
8 of the best properties for sale with indoor swimming pools
The best properties for sale with indoor swimming pools – from an award-winning contemporary house in East Sussex, to a converted barn in Hampshire
By Natasha Langan Published
-
Chinese stocks slump on first trading day of 2025
Chinese stocks suffered in the new year from their worst first day of trading since 2016, despite a state stimulus package
By Alex Rankine Published
-
Why Wise could be worth a lot more than its share price implies
Foreign-exchange transfer service Wise has the potential to become the Amazon of its sector – here's why you should consider buying this stock now
By Jamie Ward Published
-
How to find the best investment ideas that others will miss
Find the best investment ideas by observing trends and listening to anecdotes, says Max King
By Max King Published
-
Can The Gym Group pump up your portfolio?
Gym Group was one of the best UK small-cap stocks in 2024 and will beef up your profits this New Year
By Rupert Hargreaves Published
-
MoneyWeek's five predictions for investors in 2025
MoneyWeek's City columnist gazes into his crystal ball and sees five unexpected events in store for investors in 2025
By Matthew Lynn Published
-
How buy-and-build stocks deliver strong returns
Bunzl, DCC and Diploma became successful through buy-and-build – rolling up dozens of unglamorous businesses. How does it work and what makes it successful?
By Jamie Ward Published
-
Singapore Technologies Engineering shows strong growth
Singapore Technologies Engineering offers diversification, improving profitability and income
By Dr Mike Tubbs Published
-
Has RIT Capital fallen out of favour?
RIT Capital saw its discount soar amid weak returns, and investors remain sceptical of a turnaround
By Max King Published
-
Why emerging markets are waiting for a weak dollar
Emerging markets have had a better year but, like everything else, are still lagging far behind the US
By Cris Sholto Heaton Published