Bond investors bet on interest-rate rises
The yield on ten-year US Treasury bonds has risen above 2% for the first time since 2019 as investors bet interest rates will continue to rise.
Bond markets think central banks are about to get tough. The yield on the benchmark ten-year US Treasury bond has risen above 2% for the first time since 2019 following this week’s data showing that US inflation hit 7% in December. Investors are betting that the Federal Reserve will be forced to raise interest rates seven times this year to get price rises under control.
Typically, investors demand higher yields for holding bonds that mature further in the future: the US two-year Treasury pays less than 1.6%, compared with 2% for the ten-year, say Davide Barbuscia and David Randall on Reuters. However, “yields of short-term US government debt have been rising fast this year, reflecting expectations of a series of rate hikes” while “longer-dated government bond yields have moved at a slower pace”. Hence the gap between the yield on short- and long-duration bonds has been falling. This trend – referred to as the yield curve “flattening” – implies that investors think tighter monetary policy will lead to slower growth.
So far, the bond sell-off has been “relatively broad and orderly”, says Marcus Ashworth on Bloomberg. Investors are starting to distinguish between classes of bonds again: riskier bonds have seen their yields rise more than safer government bonds. “Italy’s yield premium to Germany… is at the widest for more than a year.”
MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Still, last year was the global bond market’s worst since 1999, says Mark Tinker in the Australian Financial Review. The start of 2022 has also been “absolutely terrible”. After years of almost free central bank money and expectations of low inflation, the market is now being forced to reprice. Inflation is soaring and central banks are preparing to sell some of their bond holdings. “The question for long-term investors… has to be ‘why own any bonds at all?’.”
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Alex is an investment writer who has been contributing to MoneyWeek since 2015. He has been the magazine’s markets editor since 2019.
Alex has a passion for demystifying the often arcane world of finance for a general readership. While financial media tends to focus compulsively on the latest trend, the best opportunities can lie forgotten elsewhere.
He is especially interested in European equities – where his fluent French helps him to cover the continent’s largest bourse – and emerging markets, where his experience living in Beijing, and conversational Chinese, prove useful.
Hailing from Leeds, he studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics at the University of Oxford. He also holds a Master of Public Health from the University of Manchester.
-
How to shield your money as Reeves refuses to rule out income tax hikes and warns of ‘necessary choices’Chancellor Rachel Reeves appeared to lay the groundwork for higher taxes in the Autumn Budget on Tuesday morning and refused to stand by her manifesto pledge not to increase income tax.
-
UK state pension is least generous in the G7 – how do other rich countries compare?British retirees get substantially less in state pension than in other wealthy nations, and for fewer years, but the balance is a lower tax burden on working age people
-
The Stella Show is still on the road – can Stella Li keep it that way?Stella Li is the globe-trotting ambassador for Chinese electric-car company BYD, which has grown into a world leader. Can she keep the motor running?
-
Global investors have overlooked these solid stocks going for growthOpinion Nisha Thakrar, investment specialist at Nedgroup Investments, selects three undervalued stocks with long-term growth potential
-
LVMH is set to prosper as the wealthy start shopping againAfter two years of uncertainty, the outlook for LVMH is starting to improve. Is now a good time to add the luxury-goods purveyor to your portfolio?
-
Japan is still rising to new highs – here's how to investOpinion Political ructions in Japan are no obstacle to gains, and the return of inflation may even benefit stocks, says Max King. What is Japan doing right?
-
Investors need to get ready for an age of uncertainty and upheavalTectonic geopolitical and economic shifts are underway. Investors need to consider a range of tools when positioning portfolios to accommodate these changes
-
Investing in UK universities: how to spin research into profitsUK universities are a vital economic asset, but they are also Britain's 'equivalent of Gulf oil.' There are opportunities here for investors
-
AI is a bet we’re forced to makeIt’s impossible to say yet if AI will revolutionise the world, but failure would clearly be very costly, says Cris Sholto Heaton
-
The MoneyWeek Wealth Summit 2025: how to invest for a volatile eraMoneyWeek's 25th birthday conference’s agenda offers investors a wide array of compelling themes