Three pension traps for the unwary
Pensions Freedom Day is almost upon us and you're right to be excited, says Merryn Somerset Webb. Just watch out for these three pitfalls.
Not long now. By the middle of next week, most people hitting 55 will find themselves in a whole new world of choice. They'll be able to pick and choose how and when to access their pensions.
They'll be able to keep as much or as little as they like inside their pension wrappers; to invest in their own way; and, crucially, leave anything left on their death to their heirs entirely free of inheritance tax (IHT).
We look at the details of just how this all works here. But, as regular readers will know, it is mostly excellent news for the kind of people who read MoneyWeek intelligent savers and investors.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE

Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
I say mostly for the simple reason that there is no end of danger in these reforms. Why? First, because it comes at a difficult time for the markets. Anyone looking to make the most out of pensions freedom will want to use some kind of income drawdown system to maintain their lifestyle. But income isn't easy to come by these days.
UK interest rates remain at rock-bottom lows. In several countries in Europe rates are actually negative. And the increasingly desperate search for yield means that almost any asset offering one (be it a buy-to-let property, a corporate bond, or a dividend-paying equity) is rather more expensive than it should be.
That leads me on to the second great danger ahead: criminals and the financial industry. Nothing excites the criminal fraternity more than the knowledge that thousands of people are about to have access to large piles of cash they aren't entirely sure how to squeeze an income out of. So we must all be ready to see off no end of cold-calling scammers offering a variety of weird and wonderful ways to make an easy 6% in a 0.5% world.
However, it's also true that nothing excites the super-profit-seeking instincts of the financial industry more than those same piles of cash in those same inexperienced hands. So even once the over-55s have (hopefully) seen off the various illegal schemes working to take all their cash at once, they will have to keep their guard up: some of the best brains in Britain are currently hard at work thinking of high-promise, high-fee products to flog to the newly cash-rich.
It's all beginning to sound less fun, isn't it? It gets worse. There's a group in the UK that we need to be even more financially frightened of than we are of the mainstream financial industry.The government.
None of our main parties have any intention of trusting us with a frank statement of just how broke we are. But broke we are. That means that either state spending has to fall (no chance), or the tax take has to rise. The still generous tax breaks on pensions (from the old income-tax reliefs to the new IHT reliefs) don't fit well with that scenario. Best not to get too used to them.
Sign up for MoneyWeek's newsletters
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).
After five years in Japan she returned to work in the UK at Paribas. This soon became BNP Paribas. Again, no desk move was required. On leaving the City, Merryn helped The Week magazine with its City pages before becoming the launch editor of MoneyWeek in 2000 and taking on columns first in the Sunday Times and then in 2009 in the Financial Times
Twenty years on, MoneyWeek is the best-selling financial magazine in the UK. Merryn was its Editor in Chief until 2022. She is now a senior columnist at Bloomberg and host of the Merryn Talks Money podcast - but still writes for Moneyweek monthly.
Merryn is also is a non executive director of two investment trusts – BlackRock Throgmorton, and the Murray Income Investment Trust.
-
What does a BP and Shell merger mean for the UK oil industry?
BP’s struggles have made it vulnerable to a takeover. Could it merge with Shell to create a British behemoth?
By Dr Matthew Partridge Published
-
Should you get your child a Junior ISA?
Junior ISA may seem like the obvious choice when saving for your child, but it's not for everyone. Here’s you why you may want to rethink getting one
By Kalpana Fitzpatrick Published
-
Should capital gains tax be higher or lower?
Editor's letter Capital gains tax is up for review. There are plenty of long-term arguments to be had about this. But in the short term, Merryn Somerset Webb has a few ideas for the government should it want a little cash inflow.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
The best thing you can do for your children is to secure your own finances
Editor's letter The "Bank of Mum and Dad" is now the 11th-largest mortgage lender in the UK. But giving your children money may not be the best way to help them, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Inheritance tax: just abolish the entire thing
Editor's letter Why not abolish inheritance tax and replace it with a gift tax on the recipients of unearned cash – wherever it comes from?
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Save into your pension while you can
Editor's letter Fiddling with pension tax relief could be a nice little earner for a government hungry for cash, says Merryn Somerset Webb. Save what you can while you can.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Good news for defined-benefits pensions
Editor's letter A rate rise or two could make the defined-benefits pensions deficit simply disappear, says Merryn Somerset Webb. In the meantime, there are a couple of things pension fund managers could do to help things along.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Don't get too relaxed about your pension
Editor's letter George Osborne might leave pensions alone for now, says Merryn Somerset Webb. But don't count on it staying that way.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Pensions: the counter-revolution
Editor's letter An awful lot of people are beginning to wish Geogre Osborne had never started down the path of pensions reform, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
The pensions playground
Editor's letter The many changes to pensions over the years just shows how experimental they are for politicians, says John Stepek.
By John Stepek Published