The true nature of economic growth
The feds making a number go up is one thing; true economic growth is quite another, says Bill Bonner
“We’re gonna have growth like we’ve never seen before,” says Donald Trump. Growth! Growth! Growth! More jobs! More income! Abundance! Joy, from coast to coast! We know we’re on the road to joy when we see the GDP numbers. They’ll tell us when we are getting what we want – more of everything.
The two parties agree about it. With the advent of the new “abundance” doctrine – the subject of a new book popular with policymakers in the US – growth is the Jehovah now worshipped by the Democrats. The Republicans regard it as their Yahweh too – ever since the virgin birth of “supply-side economics” in the 1970s.
At the same time, the Senate has passed a version of the Big, Beautiful Budget Abomination, with vice-president J.D. Vance casting the tie-breaking vote. The Senate version goes even further into the heart of fiscal darkness than the House version. The numbers are fishy, but it looks like it will add $26 trillion to the nation’s debt by 2035. “Don’t worry about it,” say the Republicans. “Growth will make the debt irrelevant.”
MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
But although the feds can produce “more” of just about everything – even money – what they can’t produce is real growth. The Soviets showed they could produce as much “growth” as they wanted simply by raising quotas. Factory managers were rewarded or punished based on production targets. A manager might, for example, get a pat on the back depending on the amount of nails turned out, measured in pounds. Easiest for him might be to produce huge, heavy spikes... which no one wanted. In response, the Gosplan geniuses might change the arrangement to give bonuses based on the number of nails, rather than the weight of them. He could then switch to turning out millions of tiny tacks… which, again, no one wanted.
This is the core problem with government projects. We only know if things are worth doing when and if people – of their own free will and with their own real money – pay for them. Otherwise, the transaction is likely to be a scam or a mistake. Ultimately, citizens pay for all of the feds’ bamboozles. But the signal from voters to federal spenders passes through so many lobbyists, grifters and statistical illusions that it loses its information content.
Even if the voters approve of a spending programme, they’re only better off if it produces a real gain. If a hunter expends 2,000 calories catching a rabbit with only 1,500 calories of meat, he is worse off. If he continues in this vein, he will die of starvation. Likewise, an enterprise that applies 100 dollars’ worth of time and resources to provide a service worth only $99 has not only lost money, it’s made the world $1 poorer. On the evidence (and the theory), it is almost impossible for central-planning hacks to keep costs down and produce a real gain for the taxpayers. Even programmes that seem to make sense run over budget and get delayed and distorted.
Thanks to the Fed’s fake interest rates and state and federal regulations, for example, housing prices have roughly doubled in the last ten years, while wages rose only about 50%. This has put the average house out of reach for the average household. Another crisis! What to do about it? More “abundance”, more supply side reforms, more growth, more houses? California’s “affordable-housing” initiatives may cost as much as $1 million per unit. That’s growth! But we will all be a little poorer as a result.
For more from Bill, see bonnerprivateresearch.com
This article was first published in MoneyWeek's magazine. Enjoy exclusive early access to news, opinion and analysis from our team of financial experts with a MoneyWeek subscription.
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Bill Bonner is an American author of books and articles on economic and financial subjects. He is the founder of Agora Financial, as well as a co-founder of Bonner & Partners publishing.
-
Gender pension gap rises to £113,000 – how to fill the shortfall and boost your pensionThe gender pension gap is growing, says Scottish Widows, with a third of women facing poverty in retirement
-
Highest value stocks and shares ISAs worth 17 times more than cashAhead of potential ISA reforms in the Budget, new FOI data highlights the significant gap between saving and investing your yearly tax-free allowance
-
Defeat into victory: the key to Next CEO Simon Wolfson's successOpinion Next CEO Simon Wolfson claims he owes his success to a book on military strategy in World War II. What lessons does it hold, and how did he apply them to Next?
-
How to find value in Asian small cap stocksThree competing Asian investment trusts all have good records, but this one is the obvious choice at present, says Max King
-
The battle of the bond markets and public financesAn obsessive focus on short-term fiscal prudence is likely to create even greater risks in a few years, says Cris Sholto Heaton
-
'Rachel Reeves’s tax rise will crash the economy'Opinion Rachel Reeves will be the first chancellor since Denis Healey in the 1970s to raise income tax. It will only push Britain into recession, says Matthew Lynn
-
Cringe Britannia: the decline of the UK's soft powerBritain has long wielded soft power through its commitment to sound political values and the export of high and popular culture. That is now under threat
-
'We still live in Alan Greenspan’s shadow'When MoneyWeek launched 25 years ago, Alan Greenspan was chairman of the Federal Reserve. We’re still living with the consequences of the whirlwind he sowed
-
Go for growth: how to invest in emerging marketsDeveloping countries offer investors compelling long-term economic prospects, says David Prosser
-
Isaac Newton's golden legacy – how the English polymath created the gold standard by accidentIsaac Newton brought about a new global economic era by accident, says Dominic Frisby