The precious metals rollercoaster is heading into a big dip

It has been an exciting summer for precious metals enthusiasts, with gold, silver and platinum all making big gains. But now it’s all unwinding. Dominic Frisby looks at what might be coming next.

Silver and gold coins © Simon Dawson/Bloomberg via Getty Images

(Image credit: Silver and gold coins © Simon Dawson/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

It has been a summer never to forget for precious metals enthusiasts.

Gold rose by nearly $300 more than 20% from $1,267/oz to $1,565.

Silver rose by over $5/oz more than 40% going from $14.25 to $19.70.

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And platinum rose by more than $200 nearly 30% going from $790/oz to $1,000. Finally, it looked like the game was back on for platinum.

Yet, now it's all unwinding rather.

Welcome to the helter skelter of precious metals.

Here's where you should be buying platinum and silver if they fall far enough

On Monday alone, platinum lost 6%, going from $940/oz to $880/oz. The other precious metals are also in intermediate-term downtrends, though none fell with the thud of platinum.

You often seem to get a seasonal correction in precious metals, either in late September or early October and here it is.

"Platinum, gold slide as dollar soars" ran the headline on CNBC. That's "why" precious metals are correcting. This is the explanation that is doing the rounds.

But what that narrative fails to acknowledge was that this incredible summer in precious metals has come while the US dollar has also been rising. That's one of the things that has been so extraordinary about it it hasn't been a US dollar weakness story.

But, yes, now precious metals are in a short- or even intermediate-term downtrend, now it is a US dollar strength story once again.

Where does it all end? There's the million-dollar question.

Silver, which slipped briefly below $17 earlier in the week, has already given back almost 50% of its summer gains.

But I think we see a $16 handle on it once again. I have $16.20 as a first target.

But, knowing silver as I do, it really wouldn't surprise me to see $15 again before we are done. Like a fiery volatile lover, silver will always show you a great time, but it turns nasty and wants to hurt you.

If we give everything back on these falls, then silver goes to $14. I'm not forecasting that, but I know what a monster it can be, so I see it as possible.

Silver at $14 would mean platinum back below $800. When platinum was last down there, all you could feel was pain, but then as soon as it was closing down on $1,000, below $800 looked like the buying opportunity of a lifetime (which for a platinum bug it probably was).

So if platinum goes back below $800, will we have the nerve to be buying? It is easy to say it now; harder when it gets down there.

Let's say it now, while it's easy to say. For those who think platinum has enormous long-term potential (and I am one), then you have to be a buyer below $800.

Just as I see $16.20 for silver, I think we see $835 for platinum. Below that, let's see.

So now let's turn our heads to the "safer" asset that is gold.

The trouble with gold it's too popular right now

We were warning a few weeks ago about the technical resistance gold was likely to encounter in the mid-$1,500s, but here is something that worries me and it's why I think this correction might be a bit more than just a correction.

It's the data from the recent COT report. The COT report shows the positions of the traders on the Chicago futures exchanges it stands for Commitment of Traders.

There are three main categories of trader: the large speculators, the small speculators and the commercials.

It's a bit simplistic, but the commercials are seen as the smart guys and the specs are the dumbasses.

When there are lots of large specs who are long lots of positions in other words, they have a large open interest and there are lots of commercials who have taken the other side of the trade and are short, that is normally a big warning sign.

Very little open interest means "buy". Lots of open interest means "sell".

Here's my concern: the most recent Commitment of Traders data, released on Friday, showed net commercial short positions at the largest level in the 33-year history. Specs had the second-highest long positions.

Those kinds of extremities are a big warning signal, and normally portend significant corrections.

Here's the offending data. It's very reminiscent of 2016.

191002-MM01-gold

I don't mean to put the wind up any precious-metals longs. The COT report is just one indicator and there have been plenty of occasions when it has been wrong (most notably in 2010). It should not be the only indicator which informs your investment decision.

But it warns of excess and given gold's gains over the summer, there is some excess that needs unwinding.

Indeed, excess perhaps far more than a rising US dollar is a much more likely explanation for precious metals recent declines.

I think gold goes to the $1,440s, but those COT positions need to unwind. For that to happen may mean we go all the way back to the break-out point at the $1,360-$1,370 area.

I've written about that number many times before. It is a huge technical area. It was resistance for five years It would be quite normal to come back and retest it, and for it then to prove support.

The problem is if it gets down there, will we have the nerve to buy?

Dominic Frisby

Dominic Frisby (“mercurially witty” – the Spectator) is the world’s only financial writer and comedian. He is MoneyWeek’s main commentator on gold, commodities, currencies and cryptocurrencies. He is the author of the books Bitcoin: the Future of Money? and Life After The State. He also co-wrote the documentary Four Horsemen, and presents the chat show, Stuff That Interests Me.

His show 2016 Let’s Talk About Tax was a huge hit at the Edinburgh Festival and Penguin Random House have since commissioned him to write a book on the subject – Daylight Robbery – the past, present and future of tax will be published later this year. His 2018 Edinburgh Festival show, Dominic Frisby's Financial Gameshow, won rave reviews. Dominic was educated at St Paul's School, Manchester University and the Webber-Douglas Academy Of Dramatic Art.

You can follow him on Twitter @dominicfrisby