The market is gradually coming to its senses
Rising inflation is making markets focus on "jam today" over "jam tomorrow" with investors switching from growth stocks to value stocks.
When things change they often change very quickly. Look at your portfolio and you will see what I mean. The growth stocks and funds that have been making you money for years have tanked: shares in Scottish Mortgage are down 28% in three months. Value stocks are soaring: BP is up 40% in six months. And the fact that the UK offers a degree of inexpensive safety is beginning to be recognised. The MSCI World index has fallen around 6% so far this year. Thanks to its cash-producing, dividend-paying miners, energy producers and banks, the MSCI UK index is up 3.6%. If this carries on, 2022 could be the first year the UK has outperformed the world since 2011.
It is hard to shake the feeling that we are witnessing a market gradually coming to it senses – recognising that it is possible to overpay even for great companies. Richard de Lisle of the De Lisle America Fund gives the example of Adobe. Its fundamental business is fantastic. It has grown its earnings by 19% a year on average for a decade and can probably continue to do so. It’s also down from $700 to $500. However, even at that price it is still on a price/earnings ratio of 50 times. Back in the early 1980s (when US inflation was last 7.5%) that kind of growth was priced at more like 20 times earnings. Adobe is a “fine name”, but right now, says de Lisle, “maybe not where you want to be” given how far the price has to fall – or the earnings rise – for the valuation to be reasonable.
This is a point you can make about pretty much every growth company on the US market – and one that anyone who thinks the rotation from growth to value is coming to an end might bear in mind. Rising inflation (now 5.5% in the UK) is making markets focus on jam today over jam tomorrow – and if valuations are to normalise into this environment, the shift has hardly begun.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
The grim future of money
One of the ways fund managers cope with their worries is to hold more cash. You’ll be tempted to do the same (see this week's magazine for how to save some). But in inflationary times, I’m afraid holding cash leads us inevitably into conversations about the nature of money. You might turn an eye to Canada where we are being offered a less amusing hint about the future of money. Earlier this week Justin Trudeau declared a state of emergency. Part of the power that gives to the state is financial: any bank can now freeze the personal bank accounts of anyone they suspect is linked to the protests with no further legal process.
There’s a lot to ask about all this. But the key thing to note for now is that the pandemic has hugely expanded the range of tools governments feel it’s OK to use to control people’s behaviour. It isn’t our job to have a view on vaccine mandates (though I reckon you could guess mine) or truckers’ protests. But we worry about financial repression, about the loss of financial privacy and about the financial control digital cash offers the state. Last year the Bank of England discussed making a central bank digital money programmable – such that the issuer could decide how it was able to be spent. So perhaps no booze for alcoholics, no luxuries for those on welfare, no fuel for lorry drivers in the wrong place… see where this can go? And how fast it can happen?
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).
After five years in Japan she returned to work in the UK at Paribas. This soon became BNP Paribas. Again, no desk move was required. On leaving the City, Merryn helped The Week magazine with its City pages before becoming the launch editor of MoneyWeek in 2000 and taking on columns first in the Sunday Times and then in 2009 in the Financial Times
Twenty years on, MoneyWeek is the best-selling financial magazine in the UK. Merryn was its Editor in Chief until 2022. She is now a senior columnist at Bloomberg and host of the Merryn Talks Money podcast - but still writes for Moneyweek monthly.
Merryn is also is a non executive director of two investment trusts – BlackRock Throgmorton, and the Murray Income Investment Trust.
-
Where are ISA savers and investors putting their money?
With less than three months until the end of the tax year, where are ISA savers and investors putting their money? We look at the latest ISA trends.
By Katie Williams Published
-
More than £53 billion held in fixed-rate cash ISAs will mature by April - where should savers move their money?
If your fixed-rate cash ISA is maturing soon, we look at the options available to you
By Ruth Emery Published
-
What investors can expect from stocks and the economy in 2025
There are reasons for investors to be hopeful about 2025, with slowing interest rates and moderating oil prices. But trouble may be brewing in bond markets
By Alex Rankine Published
-
Why Wise could be worth a lot more than its share price implies
Foreign-exchange transfer service Wise has the potential to become the Amazon of its sector – here's why you should consider buying this stock now
By Jamie Ward Published
-
Can The Gym Group pump up your portfolio?
Gym Group was one of the best UK small-cap stocks in 2024 and will beef up your profits this New Year
By Rupert Hargreaves Published
-
MoneyWeek's five predictions for investors in 2025
MoneyWeek's City columnist gazes into his crystal ball and sees five unexpected events in store for investors in 2025
By Matthew Lynn Published
-
How buy-and-build stocks deliver strong returns
Bunzl, DCC and Diploma became successful through buy-and-build – rolling up dozens of unglamorous businesses. How does it work and what makes it successful?
By Jamie Ward Published
-
Singapore Technologies Engineering shows strong growth
Singapore Technologies Engineering offers diversification, improving profitability and income
By Dr Mike Tubbs Published
-
South Korean won hits 15-year low – what it means for 'Korea discount'
After Yoon Suk Yeol's failure to declare martial law, South Korean markets are reeling, with the weakest won since 2009. Will this worsen the Korea discount?
By Alex Rankine Published
-
Why undersea cables are under threat – and how to protect them
Undersea cables power the internet and are vital to modern economies. They are now vulnerable
By Simon Wilson Published