UK GDP: UK economy stagnates
Latest GDP data shows the UK economy showed no growth in the third quarter of the year due to rising interest rates. But have we side-stepped a recession?
The UK economy took an unexpected turn in the three months to September, as the latest GDP data, which measures the value of goods and services produced, show the UK economy flatlined, with no growth between July to September 2023.
This follows a 0.2% growth in the last quarter and 0.1% growth in August.
The figures released by the Office for National Statistics come a week after the Bank of England warned that the UK could face zero growth until 2025, but is likely to avoid a recession.
MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Last week, the BoE froze interest rates for the second consecutive month following a pause in rates in September.
Analysts had predicted a 0.2% fall for the quarter and a flat reading for September.
The ONS reported 0.2% growth in the economy for the month of September, amid a boost from the film production, health and education industries.
The ONS also revised down growth in August to 0.1%, from 0.2%, and reported a 0.6% decline for July.
Economists said the manufacturing and construction sectors particularly helped to support growth over the end of the quarter.
ONS director of economic statistics Darren Morgan said: “The economy is estimated to have shown no growth in the third quarter.
“Services dropped a little with falls in health, management consultancy and commercial property rentals.
“These were partially offset by growth in engineering, car sales and machinery leasing.”
Will the UK go into a recession?
As it stands, the UK seems to have dodged a recession for now.
Alice Haine, personal finance Analyst at Bestinvest says: “The dismal quarterly data will reignite fears that the UK economy might be heading into a recession - defined by two successive quarters of contraction – as higher interest rates weigh on demand in the run up to Christmas.”
Emma-Lou Montgomery, associate director for Personal Investing at Fidelity International also thinks recession isn’t off the cards just yet.
“Looking at the broader picture, it means GDP has shown no growth in the three months to September 2023 when compared with the three months to June 2023 - leaving Britain at risk of recession.
Huw Pill, chief economist at the Bank of England, said “in order to keep rising inflation at bay, the best medicine for the UK economy was to keep interest rates at their current level of 5.25%, this sense of déjà vu could rear its head again in the months to come. For rates to come down, next August is now the date to aim for”.
Samuel Tombs, chief UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, said: “We continue to think that the chances of a recession look low; we look for a 0.3% quarter-on-quarter increase in GDP in Q4 and expect that pace to be broadly maintained next year.”
Additional reporting by PA
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Vaishali has a background in personal finance and a passion for helping people manage their finances. As a former staff writer for MoneyWeek, Vaishali covered the latest news, trends and insights on property, savings and ISAs.
She also has bylines for the U.S. personal finance site Kiplinger.com and Ideal Home, GoodTo, inews, The Week and the Leicester Mercury.
-
Family investment companies explained: how the ultra wealthy shield their money from the taxmanWealthy families are increasingly turning to family investment companies to keep more of their money away from HMRC – but what are these arrangements and how do they work?
-
How to boost your pension pot as 35% of UK over 50s face huge retirement savings gapOver 50s are facing a later life with little to no funds - but there are steps you can take now to boost your pot.
-
Why investors can no longer trust traditional statistical indicatorsOpinion The statistical indicators and data investors have relied on for decades are no longer fit for purpose. It's time to move on, says Helen Thomas
-
Wage growth slows and unemployment climbs as UK labour market suffered a soft summerWages grew by 4.7% in the three months to August, down from the previous quarter, while unemployment edges up to the highest level since May 2021.
-
Is the Office for National Statistics fit for purpose?Britain’s statistics authority, the Office for National Statistics, is increasingly unfit for purpose. Why, and what can be done?
-
UK inflation forecast: where are prices heading next?The Bank of England expects UK inflation to have peaked in September. Is inflation finally on the way down, and what does it mean for further interest rate cuts?
-
Uncertainty ahead of the Budget causes house price growth to stall, says RightmoveProperty website Rightmove says asking prices increased by just 0.3% in October, well below the 1.3% average for the month
-
ONS: UK economy grew just 0.1% in August, as revisions now show negative growth in JulyUK GDP saw month-on-month growth of just 0.1% in August, bringing three-month growth to 0.3%. But revised data showing the economy contracted in July is overshadowing celebrations.
-
ONS: UK economy recovered from pandemic faster than previously thoughtRevisions from the ONS showed the UK economy has grown since the pandemic, while the latest data showed GDP grew in the second quarter of 2023.
-
UK economy avoids stagnation with surprise growthGross domestic product increased by 0.2% in the second quarter and by 0.5% in June
