What does Rachel Reeves's visit to China mean for the UK?
The Chancellor Rachel Reeves faced criticism for her visit to China as gilt yields surged.


In the face of criticism for travelling to China amid domestic “financial market turmoil”, chancellor Rachel Reeves insisted at a press conference in Beijing on 11 January that she would stick to the fiscal rules set out in the Budget in October, says Politico. Reeves wants to revive economic ties with China after “years of tension” with the previous Tory government over security concerns and human rights issues.
A healthy relationship with Beijing is “squarely in our national interest”, she said, as she announced agreements “worth £600 million to the UK economy over the next five years”. Writing in The Times, Reeves said, “We cannot ignore the fact that China is the second-largest economy worldwide and our fourth-largest trading partner, with exports supporting close to half a million jobs in the UK… Choosing not to engage with China is therefore no choice at all”. Both sides agreed to deepen cooperation across areas including financial service, trade, investment and the climate. Anglo-Chinese trade is currently worth more than £87 billion a year.
What does the chancellor's China visit mean for the UK?
Critics “poured scorn” on Reeves’s puny deal, says Greg Heffer in the Daily Mail. At a time when the US and Europe are “toughening up on China”, this visit has made us “the laughing stock of the Western world”, former Tory leader Iain Duncan Smith told The Sun. By “courting” our “worst adversary”, this government risks “making a massive strategic blunder”, says Matthew Henderson in The Telegraph. The US and other democratic governments realise that China increasingly poses a risk to their national interests. Central to this risk is that the ruling Communist Party “uses economic engagement as a geostrategic weapon” to compete unfairly with its democratic rivals. Its aim is to achieve “not only economic, but also political, security and military hegemony”. In this context, it seems “distinctly imprudent” for Reeves to “parrot” China’s language about a “consistent, respectful relationship”. And all for a “notional” £600 million, “less than a thousandth of NHS expenditure over the same period”.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE

Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
An area of particular concern is UK energy generation, says Max Kendix in The Times. Energy secretary Ed Miliband is also due to visit China to “expand and deepen” partnerships. Chinese firms have funded or provided parts for at least 14 of the 50 offshore wind-farm projects in operation or late in development; firms owned by the Chinese government have large stakes in three of these. Up to 40% of our solar panels were made by Chinese firms linked to forced labour. Richard Dearlove, former M16 chief, warned that China’s involvement allows it to “reprogram” any components connected to the energy grid “without our control”.
It is “alarming” that “cosying up to China” in this way “may genuinely be the best idea for growth that Labour has to offer”, says The Telegraph. At a time of a hawkish US, an increasingly aggressive Russia and a China that is on the rise, it looks “less like a thought-out plan and more like an act of desperation. For the good of the country, we should hope that Labour finds new ideas soon”.
This article was first published in MoneyWeek's magazine. Enjoy exclusive early access to news, opinion and analysis from our team of financial experts with a MoneyWeek subscription.
Sign up for MoneyWeek's newsletters
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.

Emily has worked as a journalist for more than thirty years and was formerly Assistant Editor of MoneyWeek, which she helped launch in 2000. Prior to this, she was Deputy Features Editor of The Times and a Commissioning Editor for The Independent on Sunday and The Daily Telegraph. She has written for most of the national newspapers including The Times, the Daily and Sunday Telegraph, The Evening Standard and The Daily Mail, She interviewed celebrities weekly for The Sunday Telegraph and wrote a regular column for The Evening Standard. As Political Editor of MoneyWeek, Emily has covered subjects from Brexit to the Gaza war.
Aside from her writing, Emily trained as Nutritional Therapist following her son's diagnosis with Type 1 diabetes in 2011 and now works as a practitioner for Nature Doc, offering one-to-one consultations and running workshops in Oxfordshire.
-
One million pensioners are now higher rate taxpayers and it's not just income tax to worry about
Rising state pension payments have pushed more people into higher tax brackets but this could also affect other areas of your finances
-
HMRC slaps pensioners with record high surprise tax bills - do you owe the taxman money?
More than a million people face surprise tax bills by HMRC, including thousands of pensioners, as triple lock pushes more retirees into taxable income brackets
-
'Nationalisation is not the answer'
Opinion Labour's enthusiasm for nationalising steel was met with approval across the spectrum. Political consensus is a sign that thinking has been abandoned, says Max King
-
Why did the government take over British Steel – and was it a good idea?
The government has stepped in to take control, not ownership, of British Steel, citing national security and other factors. But does that make sense?
-
'Rachel Reeves' plan to force pension funds into UK assets won't work'
Opinion Hustling pension fund cash into British assets sounds like a good idea. It would be better to make Britain an attractive place to invest, says Matthew Lynn
-
What caused the Birmingham bin strike – and what does it mean for British businesses?
The Birmingham bin strike is the fallout from an equal-pay claim brought by female cleaners. That bodes ill for the rest of British business
-
A new wealth tax is a terrible idea. The rich are already being hit by sneaky taxes – Merryn Somerset Webb
Opinion Ideologues want to squeeze more tax out of the rich with a wealth tax. They’re already wrung dry, says Merryn Somerset Webb
-
Why are energy bills so expensive in the UK?
Electricity bills in the UK are higher than in any comparable rich country. Some blame the net-zero zealotry of the government for that. What is really to blame for high energy bills?
-
Five years on: what did Covid cost us?
We’re still counting the costs of the global coronavirus pandemic – and governments’ responses. What did we learn?
-
London can lure Brexit-fleeing banks back to UK – but the City must move quickly
Opinion Many banks fled to Paris in the wake of Brexit but are now in full-scale retreat. The City should move quickly to lure them back, says Matthew Lynn