Trouble ahead for multinationals
Everyone thinks multinationals are a safe investment. But they are not, says Merryn Somerset Webb. They are facing a new set of risks from politicians around the world.
The world's big companies have had a happy few decades. Their labour costs have been falling fast; the interest rates they have been paying on their debt have been in free fall; the fund managers who are supposed to monitor their behaviour on behalf of the end owners haven't bothered to do it; and best of all they have been able more or less to choose the tax rate they want to pay. It's worked out really well for them so far: profit margins are at, or near, record levels, something that is reflected in their buoyant share prices (and their managements' similarly buoyant pay packets). Lovely.
But there is trouble ahead. We've noted several times here that fiscally desperate governments will eventually find their way to the place where the biggest piles of cash are: multinational balance sheets. You can approve or disapprove of the EU's raid on Apple (one US senator called it a "cheap money grab"; most European commentators are all for it see page 17 for the details on this). But the case against Apple boils down to something very simple: money that should be collected (e13bn of it, in this case) looks to be going uncollected and that just doesn't work for the EU. Look at it like this and you can see, as the FT puts it, that the "scramble to re-tax Apple" has clearly only just begun.
There is no reason why the likes of France, Sweden and Germany couldn't get in on the same game and no reason why everyone shouldn't have a go at re-taxing other multinationals too. After all, they are one of the few groups that can afford to pay. It's also worth noting, as politicians and pressure groups have, that multinationals can surely afford to pay higher wages too. And that with the political rhetoric on inequality where it is, they may soon have to. Not so lovely (from a profit point of view at least).
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
The point here is simple: the world's fund managers all think that multinationals are a safe investment. But they are missing something huge. The main risk to these firms is not operational that people will stop liking their products, or some such. It is political: that the wave of protectionist rhetoric sweeping the developed world will block their road to domination; that their wage bills might double; that their monetary-policy-driven pension deficit will kill their ability to invest (for more on this, see here) or that their effective tax rate will go up by hundreds of percentage points overnight. Dangerous times.
We will write more about this over the coming months, but if the risk out there is mainly political, we would observe that one of the major things most modern politicians appear to have in common is this: they all profess to be anti-big-business and they all simultaneously claim to be hugely pro-small-business. Time to shift the bias of your portfolio down the size scale perhaps?
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).
After five years in Japan she returned to work in the UK at Paribas. This soon became BNP Paribas. Again, no desk move was required. On leaving the City, Merryn helped The Week magazine with its City pages before becoming the launch editor of MoneyWeek in 2000 and taking on columns first in the Sunday Times and then in 2009 in the Financial Times
Twenty years on, MoneyWeek is the best-selling financial magazine in the UK. Merryn was its Editor in Chief until 2022. She is now a senior columnist at Bloomberg and host of the Merryn Talks Money podcast - but still writes for Moneyweek monthly.
Merryn is also is a non executive director of two investment trusts – BlackRock Throgmorton, and the Murray Income Investment Trust.
-
'The most important factor in UK's growth problem gets no airtime'
What is the UK's biggest economic problem? Author Andrew Craig explores the shrinking domestic stock market
By Andrew Craig Published
-
Is the stock market open on Christmas?
‘Tis the season for stuffing stocks – here’s what investors need to know if the UK stock market is open for trading on Christmas
By Oojal Dhanjal Published
-
Beat the cost of living crisis – go on holiday
Editor's letter As inflation rages, energy bills soar and the pound tanks, what’s a good way to save money this winter? Go on holiday, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
How capitalism has been undermined by poor governance
Editor's letter Capitalism’s “ruthless efficiency” has been undermined by poor governance, a lack of competition and central banks’ over-enthusiastic money printing, says Andrew Van Sickle.
By Andrew Van Sickle Published
-
Don't be scared by economic forecasting
Editor's letter The Bank of England warned last week the UK will tip into recession this year. But predictions about stockmarkets, earnings or macroeconomic trends can be safely ignored, says Andrew Van Sickle.
By Andrew Van Sickle Published
-
The biggest change in the last 17 years – the death of the “Greenspan put”
Editor's letter Since I joined MoneyWeek 17 years ago, says John Stepek, we’ve seen a global financial crisis, a eurozone sovereign debt crisis , several Chinese growth scares, a global pandemic, and a land war in Europe. But the biggest change is the death of the “Greenspan put”.
By John Stepek Published
-
The wolf returns to the eurozone’s door
Editor's letter The eurozone’s intrinsic flaws have been exposed again as investors’ fears about Italy’s ability to pay its debt sends bond yields soaring.
By Andrew Van Sickle Published
-
Things won't just return to normal – that's not how inflation works
Editor's letter You might think that, if inflation is indeed “transitory”, we just need to wait and everything will return to “normal”. But this is a grave misunderstanding of how inflation works, says John Stepek.
By John Stepek Published
-
Car hire and the strangeness of the post-pandemic economy
Editor's letter A global shortage of hire cars and unusually high hotel occupancy rates sum up the post-pandemic global economy in a nutshell, says Merryn Somerset Webb, with enhanced demand meeting restricted supply.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published
-
Why we need to get a grip on our government
Editor's letter Our government is trying to do too much, enacting policies that are destructive to the private sector. It needs to drop the the feel-good nonsense and create policies that lead to long-term wealth, says Merryn Somerset Webb.
By Merryn Somerset Webb Published