Can the Dax rally last?
Germany's benchmark index, the Dax, is at record-high levels. But the headwinds are getting stronger.
German blue chips have almost tripled since the bear market bottomed in March 2009, with the Dax index now at a new record peak around 10,000. But the air is getting thinner, as Wirtschaftswoche puts it.
Technical analysts have noted that market momentum has ebbed in recent weeks and stocks have become more vulnerable to pullbacks. Things look worrying from a fundamental perspective too.
Like its major global counterparts, the Dax is less a domestic than a global barometer. Most of the 30 firms in the index are large exporters and around 75% of all the firms' sales are made outside Germany.
MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
While 69% of goods went to European countries last year, emerging markets, especially China, are becoming increasingly important. China is Germany's fifth-biggest export destination and about 15% of earnings are China-related.
That means the DAX would be vulnerable if there was a financialcrisis in China something that many pundits expect.
The Ukraine crisis is another concern. Germany will suffer if the West imposes tighter sanctions on Russia andRussia retaliates. A sanctions spiralcould cause German exports to Russiato slump by 50% by 2015, reckon analysts at DW Bank.
What's more, the German stock market is one of the world's more cyclical markets, and that makes it more vulnerable than most to a bout of global or European risk-aversion.
All this could easily be shrugged offif valuations were cheap but they aren't. The index looks pricey on 18 times2013 earnings. The forward price-to-earnings ratio is 13, but this figureis based on unrealistically highearnings estimates that ignore the unspectacular growth in the world economy.
Investors who have enjoyed some or all of the Dax's roaring bullrun should take some profits.
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.

-
‘I’ve had my heat pump for a year - have I saved money?’Ruth Emery’s air source heat pump has turned one. Has she saved on her energy bills over the past 12 months, and could the £7,500 grant be under threat in the upcoming Autumn Budget?
-
MoneyWeek news quiz: Which G7 nation has the most generous state pension?The chancellor “set the context” for the Budget on 26 November this week, and November's Premium Bonds winners were confirmed. The state pension also made headlines. How closely have you been following the news?