Boom, bust - what's next for bitcoin?
The price of bitcoin has been on a rollercoaster journey since the start of the year. Dominic Frisby explains where we are in the cycle now.
It seems a long time ago now, but at the start of 2021, bitcoin was at $29,000.
In my annual forecasts piece, my outlook was that:
“Bitcoin goes north of $50,000... But 2021 also sees one of bitcoin’s triennial, monster 50%+ corrections.”
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
The first target – $50,000 – was hit by February. The second – the triennial, monster 50%+ correction – by May.
So what’s next?
Bitcoin moves fast, but an overall pattern to its cycles is becoming clear
Such is the speed at which this space moves, what gold does in a decade, bitcoin does in a couple of months.
And when I started out as an investor, people said gold was volatile. It looks positively docile in comparison.
So where is bitcoin now in the grand scheme of things?
The digital asset seems to go through four obvious phases in a cycle.
- It creeps up quietly. Few outside of the bubble of ardent bitcoiners take notice. We’ll call this the quiet accumulation phase.
- Those quiet steps up get noisy as the price starts moving up quickly. There is a rush to buy. The media is all over it. There’s a huge row about whether bitcoin is in a bubble or not. I get invited onto the BBC to talk about it. Bitcoin has one of its blow-off tops.
- We get a monster correction and bitcoin loses over 50% of its value. Nocoiners all go on telly and declare they were right, ignoring the fact that the price to which bitcoin corrected to is several hundred percent above where the quiet accumulation phase began. Earlier in bitcoin’s evolution these corrections could be 90% or more. Now they have “scaled back” to more like 60%.
- Bitcoin goes into a period of range trading, consolidating the gains of the previous bull market. This is a period of relative quiet, at least by bitcoin standards. There are rallies that get many excited, but prove to be false dawns. Investors get frustrated by the grinding action. The media loses interest. Many forget about it, and so we gradually drift into another quiet accumulation phase.
Let’s give those phases some titles: The Quiet Accumulation; The Frenzy and Blow-Off Top; The Monster Correction; The Frustrating Consolidation.
Now let’s consider bitcoin’s price action over the last few years in the context of this cycle.
Where are we now in the bitcoin cycle?
We’ll start with the bubble that ended at the end of 2017 with the Frenzy and Blow-Off top. The Monster Correction followed and the price collapsed 85% to the $3,000 area. We were then in The Frustrating Consolidation.
The key thing to note about Frustrating Consolidations is that they are frustrating. Forget rule of law, this is rule of Sod’s Law. Whatever outcome is the most frustrating will be the outcome, chief among them being the fact that this period of frustrating consolidation will go on for much longer than anyone really wants, especially those hoping for fast gains.
In this instance the Frustrating Consolidation lasted almost two years – from early 2018 with bitcoin around $5,500, through to March 2020 with bitcoin at $3,000. There were rallies along the way. At one point bitcoin went to $13,000, but it also went as low at $3,000 – twice.
We got two Quiet Accumulation phases – the months around the turn of 2019 with bitcoin around $3,000. And then a textbook quiet accumulation amidst the Corona panic of spring 2020 – from March through to July.
In around October, we transitioned from Quiet Accumulation to Frenzy and Blow-Off Top. That’s when bitcoin launched. $64,000 was the peak of the blow-off.
Then in April of this year our Monster Correction kicked in and the price more than halved.
And guess where we are now? Yup. Frustrating Consolidation.
We have seen bitcoin retest the $29-30,000 area several times. There would seem to be support there. Those nocoiners who declared it a bubble that will go nowhere, are all congratulating themselves. “Look, bitcoin has had a 55% correction,” they are saying.
They’re also ignoring the fact that bitcoin is bottoming at $30,000 which is ten times higher than where it bottomed in the previous cycle.
Now bitcoin has had a bit of a rally to $50,000. It’s looking good.
The bears have gone quiet. The bulls are all saying we’re going to $100,000. Heck, why not, it’s going to a million dollars!
Remember the golden rule of Frustrating Consolidations. If it can frustrate it will frustrate. The Rule of Sod is at play.
This rally to $50,000 might be the real deal. I suspect not, however.
You have to own some bitcoin. Its potential is too great not to have some exposure. The risk is not owning it. I’ve said that many times.
But such is the nature of Frustrating Consolidations I don’t think we are going to the moon just yet.
This is one of those Money Mornings where I’ll be glad to be wrong. But I rather suspect we have many more months of grind, before the next Quiet Accumulation and Frenzy and Blow-Off Top.
Daylight Robbery – How Tax Shaped The Past And Will Change The Future is now out in paperback at Amazon and all good bookstores with the audiobook, read by Dominic, on Audible and elsewhere.
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Dominic Frisby (“mercurially witty” – the Spectator) is as far as we know the world’s only financial writer and comedian. He is the author of the popular newsletter the Flying Frisby and is MoneyWeek’s main commentator on gold, commodities, currencies and cryptocurrencies. He has also taken several of his shows to the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
His books are Daylight Robbery - How Tax Changed our Past and Will Shape our Future; Bitcoin: the Future of Money? and Life After the State - Why We Don't Need Government.
Dominic was educated at St Paul's School, Manchester University and the Webber-Douglas Academy Of Dramatic Art. You can follow him on X @dominicfrisby
-
Chase boosts easy-access interest rate - savers could earn 4.75%
Chase is offering a boosted interest rate which is fixed for six months, on top of the standard variable rate
By Jessica Sheldon Published
-
Investing in defence as the world rearms
As countries in Europe and worldwide increase military spending amid mounting geopolitical tensions and risks, investors are taking a fresh look at defence companies
By MoneyWeek Published
-
Halifax: House price slump continues as prices slide for the sixth consecutive month
UK house prices fell again in September as buyers returned, but the slowdown was not as fast as anticipated, latest Halifax data shows. Where are house prices falling the most?
By Kalpana Fitzpatrick Published
-
Rents hit a record high - but is the opportunity for buy-to-let investors still strong?
UK rent prices have hit a record high with the average hitting over £1,200 a month says Rightmove. Are there still opportunities in buy-to-let?
By Marc Shoffman Published
-
Pension savers turn to gold investments
Investors are racing to buy gold to protect their pensions from a stock market correction and high inflation, experts say
By Ruth Emery Published
-
Where to find the best returns from student accommodation
Student accommodation can be a lucrative investment if you know where to look.
By Marc Shoffman Published
-
Best investing apps
Looking for an easy-to-use app to help you start investing, keep track of your portfolio or make trades on the go? We round up the best investing apps
By Ruth Emery Last updated
-
The world’s best bargain stocks
Searching for bargain stocks with Alec Cutler of the Orbis Global Balanced Fund, who tells Andrew Van Sickle which sectors are being overlooked.
By Andrew Van Sickle Published
-
Revealed: the cheapest cities to own a home in Britain
New research reveals the cheapest cities to own a home, taking account of mortgage payments, utility bills and council tax
By Ruth Emery Published
-
UK recession: How to protect your portfolio
As the UK recession is confirmed, we look at ways to protect your wealth.
By Henry Sandercock Last updated