US sprints ahead in stocks race – but its laces are undone
American equities have surged ahead, but a strong dollar could trip up US stocks in the long run.
Whether Donald Trump is isolationist or not, American equities are moving towards a "splendid isolation from the rest of the world", says John Authers in the Financial Times. Since hitting bottom six months ago, US and world markets have not recovered together. While the S&P 500 has gained 10.8%, the FTSE's World index excluding the US has slipped by 2.8%.
It's not as though the US market is always in lockstep with the rest of the world, but the current burst of US outperformance is the strongest in four years. Last year European growth was a "pleasant surprise" and China was "humming along", says Authers. Now the US boasts the strongest data, Europe's growth is anaemic, and China is, once again, dogged by uncertainty.
But now what? As Richard Barley points out in The Wall Street Journal, in the longer run a strong dollar hurts US corporate profits because American exports become more expensive and less competitive. And foreign earnings are worth less once translated back into dollars. With the members of the S&P 500 index making half their sales abroad, a strong greenback will reduce earnings growth.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Quantitative tightening (QT) the unwinding of the Federal Reserve's money-printing programme is another headwind. By selling the bonds it bought with printed money, the central bank is soaking up liquidity from the market. According to one German estimate, if the US central bank continues this policy, it will have taken $900bn out of the money supply at the end of 2019.
The effect of ongoing tightening, coupled with continued interest-rate hikes and the strong dollar, would equal a 5% interest-rate increase. Don't expect US stocks' outperformance to endure for too long.
Sign up to Money Morning
Our team, led by award winning editors, is dedicated to delivering you the top news, analysis, and guides to help you manage your money, grow your investments and build wealth.
Marina Gerner is an award-winning journalist and columnist who has written for the Financial Times, the Times Literary Supplement, the Economist, The Guardian and Standpoint magazine in the UK; the New York Observer in the US; and die Bild and Frankfurter Rundschau in Germany.
Marina is also an adjunct professor at the NYU Stern School of Business at their London campus, and has a PhD from the London School of Economics.
Her first book, The Vagina Business, deals with the potential of “femtech” to transform women’s lives, and will be published by Icon Books in September 2024.
Marina is trilingual and lives in London.
-
House prices rise 2.9% – will the recovery continue?
House prices grew by 2.9% on an annual basis in September. Will Budget policies and ‘higher-for-longer’ rates dent the recovery?
By Katie Williams Published
-
Nvidia earnings: what to expect
Nvidia announces earnings after market close on 20 November. What should investors expect from the semiconductor giant?
By Dan McEvoy Published