The dark side of diamonds

Blood Diamond, a new film starring Leonardo DiCaprio, has dragged the issue of 'conflict diamonds' back into the spotlight. What is the industry doing to tackle the problem? And how can you avoid buying a conflict diamond?

What are conflict diamonds?

They are illegally mined or smuggled diamonds used by criminals or organised rebel fighters to finance serious crime or armed conflict. Most diamonds are mined from deep-shaft pipes of kimberlite in southern Africa, Russia and Canada. This is costly and involves a high level of investment and risk on the part of large multinationals, who create work for local people and pay tax on their earnings to governments. By contrast, secondary or alluvial' diamonds can be pulled from riverbeds by anyone with a shovel and sieve rich pickings for criminals and warlords desperate for cash.

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Simon Wilson’s first career was in book publishing, as an economics editor at Routledge, and as a publisher of non-fiction at Random House, specialising in popular business and management books. While there, he published Customers.com, a bestselling classic of the early days of e-commerce, and The Money or Your Life: Reuniting Work and Joy, an inspirational book that helped inspire its publisher towards a post-corporate, portfolio life.   

Since 2001, he has been a writer for MoneyWeek, a financial copywriter, and a long-time contributing editor at The Week. Simon also works as an actor and corporate trainer; current and past clients include investment banks, the Bank of England, the UK government, several Magic Circle law firms and all of the Big Four accountancy firms. He has a degree in languages (German and Spanish) and social and political sciences from the University of Cambridge.