On This Day in History
The latest news, updates and opinions on On This Day in History from the expert team here at MoneyWeek
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18 December 1878: the end of the Molly Maguires
Features On this day in 1878, the Molly Maguires – a secret society formed in Ireland – ceased to exist with the hanging of the last of 20 condemned members of the group in the United States.
By Dr Matthew Partridge Last updated
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17 December 1900: The Guzman Prize is announced
Features On this day in 1900, Clara Guzman stumped up 100,000 francs prize money for the first person to communicate with and receive a response from another planet.
By Chris Carter Last updated
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17 December 2003: the first powered flight of SpaceShipOne
Features The privately funded and built space plane, SpaceShipOne, witnessed its first powered flight on this day in 2003 – a crucial step towards winning the $10m Ansari XPrize.
By Chris Carter Last updated
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16 December 1689: Parliament passes the Bill of Rights
Features A written part of the country's “unwritten constitution”, the Bill of Rights, was passed on this day in 1689, asserting Parliamentary superiority over the monarch.
By Lianne Khau Last updated
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16 December 1773: The Boston Tea Party protest
Features On this day in 1773 the 'Sons of Liberty' carried out the Boston Tea Party protest, destroying over 92,000lb of tea, and paving the way for the American Revolution.
By MoneyWeek Last updated
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15 December 1995: the “Bosman ruling” transforms the economics of football
Features The finances of football were changed forever on this day in 1995 when Jean-Marc Bosman won his case, and out-of-contract footballers were allowed to move freely between clubs.
By Lianne Khau Last updated
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15 December 1970: Venera 7 probe lands on Venus
Features On this day in 1970 the Soviet Union’s Venera 7 spacecraft successfully landed on the surface of Venus, and sent a brief signal back to Earth.
By MoneyWeek Last updated
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14 December 1896: the Glasgow Subway opens to passengers
Features On this day in 1896 the Glasgow Subway, the world's third underground metro system, opened to passengers.
By Victor Mendez-Barreira Last updated
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12 December 1914: NYSE resumes stock trading
Features On this day in 1914, the New York Stock Exchange reopened for business after being closed at the outbreak of the First World War.
By Dr Matthew Partridge Last updated
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