'Stay at home' mums: don't lose your NI credits

published 9 April 2013

I wrote a few days ago about the various different ways in which the taxpayer subsidises stay at home mothers mainly via National Insurance credits and state-funded nursery care for the over-threes. But as I wrote it, something occurred to me.

National Insurance credits for non-working mothers of under-12s are very valuable. A working parent on a salary of £25,000 pays well over £2,000 a year in National Insurance, and if you had to buy back the NI years you missed while caring for children, it would cost you not far off £700 a year (£13.50 a week). However, your credits are calculated based on your child benefit claims.

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I called HMRC to clarify. The answer is that you do. But that it isn't always automatic. As far as I understand it from HMRC, if you have previously been receiving child benefit but have now said you won't take it, you are in the system anyway (thanks to your original claim form) and so will get your credits. The boring admin only comes in if you have had a child since the new rules came in, are not eligible and have decided not to claim at all.

In this case, you should go to the HMRC website and fill in a claim form the key bit being Section 4, Question 62 where you tick to decline benefit payments but to protect your state pension. It shouldn't take more than a few minutes but it will make sure that you continue to get your £700-a-year's worth of credits and that if you should go back to work in the future, you won't have to put in quite as many years as you might have to get the full, new flat-rate pension.

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Merryn Somerset Webb started her career in Tokyo at public broadcaster NHK before becoming a Japanese equity broker at what was then Warburgs. She went on to work at SBC and UBS without moving from her desk in Kamiyacho (it was the age of mergers).

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