Could Spain's free-spending government make it the next Italy?
Spain's new government could do a deal with the country's populist parties, leading to a fiscally irresponsible spending splurge, just like Italy.
Spanish prime minister Pedro Snchez's decision to call a fourth election in four years was "a bet that failed", says The Economist. Snchez's socialists emerged as the biggest party, but are no closer to being able to form a majority in the country's fractured parliament than they were before Sunday's vote. "Much hard bargaining lies ahead."
The Spanish economy is likely to prosper despite further political stalemate, says Jessica Hinds for Capital Economics. Neither the Catalan independence crisis nor previous bouts of political gridlock have dented one of the eurozone's fastest-growing economies. The benchmark IBEX 35 stockmarket index is up 43% since its 2012 nadir, although at about 9,300 it remains well short of the pre-crisis high of 15,945 in 2008.
A fading growth star
Bond and equity markets remained "broadly flat" on news that Snchez had again failed to secure a majority, says Christopher Thompson for Breakingviews. Yet growth is slowing. The International Monetary Fund expects GDP growth of 2.2% this year and less than 2% next year.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
The most likely scenario now is that Snchez will do a deal with the anti-austerity Podemos and separatist parties, which could bring a fiscally irresponsible spending splurge and more divisions over regional autonomy. "Spain could swiftly go from German to Italian."
Yet, as former prime minister Felipe Gonzlez puts it, while Spain has an Italian-style parliament, it has no "Italian politicians" to master it, says Daniel Dombey in the Financial Times. The result is likely to be not crisis but "policy stasis", say Cedric Gemehl and Nick Andrews for Capital Economics. This isn't just a Spanish phenomenon: the UK and Germany have had similar problems of late.
On a cyclically adjusted price/earnings ratio of 14 and a dividend yield of 4.1%, Spain's equities are some of the cheapest in Europe. That partly reflects the fact that the local stockmarket is weighted towards the unloved, and risky, banking sector (Santander is the single largest component of the MSCI Spain index). That may deter some. Yet the IBEX 35 also includes businesses such as Zara-owner Inditex and Amadeus, a leading provider of IT for the global travel industry. The economy is still forecast to outgrow the wider eurozone. Just watch out for the banks.
Sign up for MoneyWeek's newsletters
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Alex is an investment writer who has been contributing to MoneyWeek since 2015. He has been the magazine’s markets editor since 2019.
Alex has a passion for demystifying the often arcane world of finance for a general readership. While financial media tends to focus compulsively on the latest trend, the best opportunities can lie forgotten elsewhere.
He is especially interested in European equities – where his fluent French helps him to cover the continent’s largest bourse – and emerging markets, where his experience living in Beijing, and conversational Chinese, prove useful.
Hailing from Leeds, he studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics at the University of Oxford. He also holds a Master of Public Health from the University of Manchester.
-
What happens if you can’t pay your tax bill, and what is "Time to Pay"?
Millions are due to file their tax return this Friday as the self-assessment deadline closes. Though the nightmare is not over until you pay the taxman what you owe - or face a penalty. But what happens if you can't afford to pay HMRC your tax bill, and what is "Time to Pay"?
By Kalpana Fitzpatrick Published
-
What does Rachel Reeves’s plan for growth mean for UK investors?
Rachel Reeves says she is going “further and faster” to kickstart the UK economy, but investors are unlikely to be persuaded
By Katie Williams Published