Argentina: Pampas perils
Argentina's fiscal deficit and the current account deficit have soared to an unsustainable 10%.
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When Mauricio Macri became president of Argentina in December 2015, he inherited "an economy on the brink of crisis, ravaged by one of the world's highest inflation rates", says Benedict Mander in the Financial Times. So the central bank hiked interest rates, even as the government ramped up public spending, financed by foreign investors who are willing buyers of the country's high-yielding debt.
The result is that both the fiscal deficit and the current account deficit have soared to an unsustainable 10%. Hence all eyes are now on mid-term elections in October: investors are betting that the government will perform well, giving Macri scope for reforms to "cure Argentina's economic ills".
Yet the risks are rising, says Walter Molano of BCP Securities. The ruling coalition whose only common goal was the defeat of the previous administration "is dissolving into its original factions". Growth remains in the doldrums. And soaring public spending relies on investors being "willing to permanently finance the shortfall". "This toxic cocktail of polarisation, economic stagnation and fiscal unsustainability has put Argentina on a precarious path to perdition."
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Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
Alice grew up in Stockholm and studied at the University of the Arts London, where she gained a first-class BA in Journalism. She has written for several publications in Stockholm and London, and joined MoneyWeek in 2017.
Alice is now Consumer Editor at The Sun and covers everything from energy bills to Social Security.
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