Is your fund manager worth his fees?

Financial theory looks daunting, but the basic principles are straightforward, says Cris Sholto Heaton. And they can tell you a lot about your fund manager.

If you regularly read articles about investment including some of the ones in this magazine you'll come across references to analysing stock returns in terms of 'factors' and 'models'.For anyone without a background in finance and economics, these ideas may seem very academic and without much use in real-world investing.

But while the financial theory can be quite technical, the basic principles are relatively straightforward. And getting to grips with them can be a lot more useful than you might expect. They can help you to understand why your investments are getting good results because the manager is an investment genius, or because they are buying into certain types of stocks that are likely to beat the market anyway. So let's take a quick look at the background to the models and what they tell us.

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Cris Sholto Heaton

Cris Sholto Heaton is an investment analyst and writer who has been contributing to MoneyWeek since 2006 and was managing editor of the magazine between 2016 and 2018. He is especially interested in international investing, believing many investors still focus too much on their home markets and that it pays to take advantage of all the opportunities the world offers. He often writes about Asian equities, international income and global asset allocation.

Cris began his career in financial services consultancy at PwC and Lane Clark & Peacock, before an abrupt change of direction into oil, gas and energy at Petroleum Economist and Platts and subsequently into investment research and writing. In addition to his articles for MoneyWeek, he also works with a number of asset managers, consultancies and financial information providers.

He holds the Chartered Financial Analyst designation and the Investment Management Certificate, as well as degrees in finance and mathematics. He has also studied acting, film-making and photography, and strongly suspects that an awareness of what makes a compelling story is just as important for understanding markets as any amount of qualifications.