Controversy of the day: Artificial intelligence (AI)

Some of the world’s most powerful people have just signed an open letter addressing the dangers of artificial intelligence. Mischa Frankl-Duval looks at what's got them worried.

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Elon Musk - head of Tesla Motors and Spacex - fears AI could spell the end of the human race

What happened?

an open letter

The letter published by the MIT-affiliated Future of Life Institute (FLI) urges "important and timely research on how to make AI systems robust and beneficial". It was signed by leading figures in technology and academia, including theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, and entrepreneur Elon Musk, founder of SpaceX and Tesla Motors.

"As capabilities cross the threshold from laboratory research to economically valuable technologies", the letter noted, "even small improvements in performance are worth large sums of money, prompting greater investments in research.

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"Because of the great potential of AI, it is important to research how to reap its benefits while avoiding potential pitfalls."

So what's at stake?

told the Guardian

Co-signatory Musk seems to be of the same view. Yesterday he retweeted this rather ominous message:

"First question asked of AI; Is there a god?' First AI answer; There is now'."

So, are we doomed?

For Ray Kurzweil, director of engineering at Google, the benefits of AI outweigh its dangers:

"AI today is advancing the diagnosis of disease, finding cures, developing renewable clean energy, helping the disabled" he said, in an interview with Time. "We have the opportunity in the decades ahead to make major strides in addressing the grand challenges of humanity."

"We have a moral imperative to realize this promise while controlling the peril. It won't be the first time we've succeeded in doing this."

Mischa graduated from New College, Oxford in 2014 with a BA in English Language and Literature. He joined MoneyWeek as an editor in 2014, and has worked on many of MoneyWeek’s financial newsletters. He also writes for MoneyWeek magazine and MoneyWeek.com.