The Philippines’ infrastructure binge
The Philippine government has invested heavily in development, sending the stock market to a near-record high
After years of being dismissed as a regional laggard, the Philippine economy is starting to motor. GDP growth came in at 7.2% last year, and should reach 7% this year. Credit-ratings agency Standard & Poor's now deems the country's public debt a safer bet than India's or Brazil's.
Political stability and improved governance have been the key factors behind the upswing. A peace deal with Muslim secessionists was reached last year.
A clampdown on corruption, and reform of the internal revenue service, has improved the public finances, while inflation is under control. Public debt has fallen from 70% to around 40% in the past decade.
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All this has helped the well-educated workforce continue to build a presence in high-tech manufacturing. The young population implies plenty of scope for consumption to climb over the long run. The improving outlook has encouraged a threefold jump in foreign direct investment over the past four years. But it is still relatively low at 1.4% of GDP.
To encourage more, and underpin further development, the government has gone on "an infrastructure binge", says The Economist 57 projects are in the pipeline and next year's budget allots 4% of GDP to the task.
The Philippines still has much to do, especially on corruption and red tape. But it is going in the right direction. No wonder the Stock Exchange index has risen 18% this year to a near-record high.
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Andrew is the editor of MoneyWeek magazine. He grew up in Vienna and studied at the University of St Andrews, where he gained a first-class MA in geography & international relations.
After graduating he began to contribute to the foreign page of The Week and soon afterwards joined MoneyWeek at its inception in October 2000. He helped Merryn Somerset Webb establish it as Britain’s best-selling financial magazine, contributing to every section of the publication and specialising in macroeconomics and stockmarkets, before going part-time.
His freelance projects have included a 2009 relaunch of The Pharma Letter, where he covered corporate news and political developments in the German pharmaceuticals market for two years, and a multiyear stint as deputy editor of the Barclays account at Redwood, a marketing agency.
Andrew has been editing MoneyWeek since 2018, and continues to specialise in investment and news in German-speaking countries owing to his fluent command of the language.
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