Expect inflation to get much worse
Book review: Inflation Tax Pete Comley's book is an interesting read that poses some provocative questions for Britain's policy makers, says Matthew Partridge.
One feature of the current slump has been that inflation has held up, even while the economy has stagnated. The Bank of England has missed its inflation target nearly continuously for the past four years.
In his book, Pete Comley argues that investors should expect this state of affairs to continue and even worsen, as rising prices are a key part of the government's strategy to keep the deficit under control. Worse, current figures may underestimate the extent to which inflation has eroded savings and pay packets, with headline rates artificially kept down by a series of statistical distortions.
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The book is divided into four sections. In the opening, Comley defines what inflation is and examines the debates between Keynesians and monetarists (the main economic schools involved) over its cause. The book then changes tack, looking at how debt levels have evolved since World War II. The author combines these elements to argue that inflation functions as a de facto tax on savers and wage earners. In the final three chapters he gives his thoughts as to the path that prices may take in the future, along with some investment ideas.
Its main argument about the inevitability of prolonged financial repression' (ie, interest rates below the rate of inflation) is one we wholeheartedly agree with. We're also impressed that Comley looks back as far as the Victorians' experience in his history of British fiscal management. He also has a knack for making points that others have overlooked.
For instance, he notes that changes in the way that inflation is calculated have had a major knock-on effect on the way that economic growth is measured. He works out that if the deflator a measure of inflation used to adjust GDP figures had closely followed the retail prices index, as it did until 2007, the figures would have shown a brief recovery in 2009, followed by an ongoing double-dip recession. Given this is what many economists expected to happen, it raises the question of whether a lot of the recent good news' is down to statistical sleight of hand.
As with many self-published books, the presentation is awkward at times, with narrow margins, and could benefit from a polish. Comley's dismissal of the monetarist view of inflation is premature, especially since if you look at data since the 1960s, the relationship between broad money and inflation is relatively strong. But overall this is an interesting book that asks some provocative questions and deserves to be republished by a mainstream publisher.
Inflation Tax: The Plan To Deal With The Debts is available online for £9.99. You can read the first chapter free at Inflationtaxbook.com.
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Matthew graduated from the University of Durham in 2004; he then gained an MSc, followed by a PhD at the London School of Economics.
He has previously written for a wide range of publications, including the Guardian and the Economist, and also helped to run a newsletter on terrorism. He has spent time at Lehman Brothers, Citigroup and the consultancy Lombard Street Research.
Matthew is the author of Superinvestors: Lessons from the greatest investors in history, published by Harriman House, which has been translated into several languages. His second book, Investing Explained: The Accessible Guide to Building an Investment Portfolio, is published by Kogan Page.
As senior writer, he writes the shares and politics & economics pages, as well as weekly Blowing It and Great Frauds in History columns He also writes a fortnightly reviews page and trading tips, as well as regular cover stories and multi-page investment focus features.
Follow Matthew on Twitter: @DrMatthewPartri
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