UBS: Rogue trader or rogue bank?
The recent arrest of Kweku Adoboli marks the latest in a long line of costly blunders by UBS. The unauthorised trades, costing the Swiss bank $2.3bn, is a clear sign that the bank is in urgent need of reform.
Kweku Adoboli, a London-based employee, was arrested last week after the discovery of his unauthorised trades, which are said to have amounted to large, unhedged bets on major stock indices. Adoboli had allegedly pretended to offset his bets with positions in exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Like Socit Gnrale's rogue trader Jerome Kerviel in 2008, Adoboli worked on the Delta One' desk, which deals with securities tracking underlying assets, such as swaps or ETFs.
What the commentators said
UBS "seems to have stepped on just about every mine the treachery of financial markets has to offer", said Jeremy Warner in The Daily Telegraph. It got its fingers burned in 1998 with Long Term Capital Management.
Then, having been late to the party, it rushed into the US mortgage market in the credit boom. That "didn't just bust the bank, it almost bust the Swiss government", which had to provide billions in bail-outs. Official reports showed that senior managers and supervisors had no idea of the huge positions the bank had been taking.
Subscribe to MoneyWeek
Subscribe to MoneyWeek today and get your first six magazine issues absolutely FREE
Sign up to Money Morning
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
Don't miss the latest investment and personal finances news, market analysis, plus money-saving tips with our free twice-daily newsletter
"The mind boggles", said Simon Nixon in The Wall Street Journal, as to how UBS could lose 28 times its daily value-at-risk (a measure of the total trading losses a bank is exposed to in a day), especially when it had supposedly instituted new risk-management practices. It seems that Oswald Gruebel, the chief executive over the past two years, has failed "fundamentally to reform the accident-prone nature of UBS", said John Gapper on FT.com. Talk about a "rogue bank".
Sign up for MoneyWeek's newsletters
Get the latest financial news, insights and expert analysis from our award-winning MoneyWeek team, to help you understand what really matters when it comes to your finances.
-
Sir David McMurtry: Renishaw founder and Concorde engineer
Sir David McMurtry, co-founder of Renishaw, made a unique contribution to Britain. We look back at his legacy
By Jamie Ward Published
-
How to transfer an ISA
We explain everything you need to know about transferring an ISA
By Rebekah Evans Published