Renault’s sputtering alliance with Nissan

Carlos Ghosn has left a void at Nissan

The French government has hinted that it may reduce its stake in Renault, and get Renault to reduce its stake in Nissan, in order to repair the "fraught alliance" with the Japanese carmaker and revive a proposed merger with Fiat Chrysler (FCA), reports the Financial Times. While FCA blamed the "abrupt collapse" of talks with Renault on "the adverse political environment in France", Paris has insisted that it was willing to waive most of its initial objections. It claims that the only substantive issue preventing progress was the failure to secure approval from Nissan.

If the French government is serious about making changes to its relationship with both Renault and Nissan, then the FCA-Renault deal "may not be entirely dead", say Liam Proud and Pete Sweeney on Breakingviews. If Renault "sold some shares in its Japanese partner, and the government also reduced its influence over the French group, Nissan might decide to support the merger". Currently Nissan is worried that any merger would end up with its influence being diluted even further. What's more, the French government has some leverage of its own, as its threat to veto a structural overhaul at the Japanese company gives Nissan "an extra incentive to play ball".

Renault has repair work to do

The latest twists and turns remind us of how good former Nissan boss Carlos Ghosn was at "balancing the needs of two countries with a history of national pride and state interference in industry", says Lionel Laurent on Bloomberg. It's "remarkable" that he was "able to push a sickly Nissan" into adopting "truly revolutionary changes" after the creation of the alliance, including "an end to cosy deals with historical suppliers, massive job cuts, and the ceding of control to non-Japanese executives". While arguably "too much power was concentrated in the hands of one man", he's "clearly left a void, which has been filled by squabbling".